Guide to Zanzibar's beaches
Zanzibar's main island, Unjuga (also known simply as Zanzibar) is about 55 miles long by 25 miles wide. Much of its coastline has wonderful beaches, but they're all different.
Dhows off Zanzibar, Tanzania
© IPavlov,Shutterstock
© ATodorovic,Shutterstock
The best beaches on Zanzibar plus other Indian Ocean islands and Tanzania's mainland coast
© margo1778,Shutterstock
© margo1778,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Stone Town
You don’t come to Stone Town, in the south-west, for the beaches. Local people swim here, but visitors tend not to - for them it’s the history and architecture, palaces and markets that are the focus.
Most of the hotels and guest houses in the town are in the warren of little streets, however if you want to get more of a taste of the sea whilst you’re here, head to the Zanzibar Serena Inn which is set in one of the oldest buildings here, or to the Park Hyatt, both right on the edge of the Indian Ocean.
If you head about 25 minutes north of the town you come to another ocean-side resort, the Seacliff, which, whilst it doesn’t have a beach worth mentioning, is good value, has a lovely position, two great pools and a wooden walkway to a large jetty out in the ocean.
Suggested Places to Stay
© Explorer,Shutterstock
© Explorer,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Chumbe Island
Chumbe Island Coral Park is an award-winning eco-resort on a small, privately-owned island about six miles off Zanzibar. Thanks to the island’s history as a former military base, the coral around the island is untouched, making Chumbe ideal for snorkelling, while the lodge’s focus on ecology and the wealth of flora, fauna and sea life make it a wonderful place to visit. The beach is private and sandy, and you can always swim here as the tides don’t affect the island too much. This is an incredible spot.
Suggested Places to Stay
© Laranik,Shutterstock
© Laranik,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Nungwi Beach
The northern tip is one of the busiest parts of the island, with Nungwi at its heart. Very popular with tourists, Nungwi is a lively village, which is great if you want to enjoy some nightlife. Nungwi is known as a bit of a party destination, but you won’t find too much Ibiza-style freneticism here, although the full moon beach parties are energetic. Head east around the coast a little and you’ll find the part of Nungwi that is more peaceful – perfect for relaxing in a calm atmosphere.
Nungwi is stunning – it’s one of the best beaches on Zanzibar. It has all the attractions of pale sand and crystal-clear water, with dramatic rock formations, and there is a turtle sanctuary that’s good to visit. Also, Nungwi is not overly affected by the tides, so it’s wonderful for swimming at any time of day, though you need to be careful not to tread on sea urchins at low tide – it’s painful if you do. Some of Zanzibar’s beaches can be marred by the amount of seaweed that washes ashore, but it’s rarely a problem in the north.
Nungwi is surrounded on three sides by water and there are two distinct parts of the beach. The busiest is the one bordered by hotels, bars and restaurants – it’s popular day and night and it can be noisy and the growing visitor numbers and consequent commercialism rob this area of a little of its charm though you can avoid much of it with the right hotel.
Suggested Places to Stay
© Ventura,Shutterstock
© Ventura,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Kendwa Beach
A few miles south west of Nungwi, Kendwa is arguably an even better beach. It’s usually cleaner, it’s wider, has fewer visitors, and still has the benefit of day-round swimming unaffected by tides, that glorious sand and azure water and little seaweed on the shore. There are still bars and restaurants to enjoy, and dive centres, but it’s a bit more laid-back. The sunsets are amazing.
If you’re after total peace and quiet you’ll find Kendwa a bit much at full moon, when the beach explodes into life at night for parties. Many of the party-goers are locals, and it’s generally all good-natured stuff so it can be fun to join in the dancing. However it won’t be to everyone’s taste, so you might want to check the lunar calendar in advance before planning your trip. Kendwa attracts its share of ‘beach boys’ and touts, but not as many as Nungwi, and they tend to be a little less persistent.
© Explorer,Shutterstock
© Explorer,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Matemwe beach
Matemwe, in the north-east, is a gorgeous beach. This is a particularly up-market part of the island, and the hotels and lodges reflect that. You might still get approached by beach sellers and touts but there are far fewer here than in Nungwi and Kendwa. In common with many of the east coast beaches, it has a large tidal range so you can’t swim here at low tide without a fairly lengthy walk first, but you can explore the exposed coral flats en-route to swimming-depth water and when the tide is in swimming is superb. Diving is excellent from here, with many dive trips heading over towards beautiful Mnemba Island area.
© RBatista,Shutterstock
© RBatista,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Mnemba Island
For a white sandy beach of dream quality, unaffected by the tides, Mnemba Island is the place to come. It is just off the main island, around the Matemwe region. However, this is a private (and tiny) island and you can only come here if you’re staying at the sumptuous, exclusive and super-expensive Mnemba Island Lodge, run by And Beyond. If money is no object, don’t even bother to think twice.
© Pongwe Beach Hotel
© Pongwe Beach Hotel
ZANZIBAR: Pongwe Beach
Further down the east coast from Matemwe is Pongwe. This is quiet and remote – perhaps too remote for some as the only restaurants will be in your lodge or hotel. However, one definite benefit of its remoteness is that the beach sellers don’t usually bother to come out here. If you want an unspoilt, tranquil haven, here it is – it’s great for honeymooners!
On the east coast, swimming isn’t possible at low tide when the water retreats right back to the seaweed farms, so a hotel or lodge with a swimming pool is a must, particularly as Pongwe area’s seabed is quite rocky so paddling isn’t too comfortable. When the tide is high there is still a decent width of sand, so you can still sunbathe.
If you’re into diving or snorkelling, you’ll need to be prepared for a car journey of an hour or so to get to a suitable site.
Happily, Pongwe Beach Lodge is less affected by tides than other places on the east coast due to its position on a cove, and has one of the best little beaches. Book early!
Suggested Places to Stay
© Eva_photo,Shutterstock
© Eva_photo,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Kiwengwa Beach
Kiwengwa, north of Pongwe area, is another beautiful beach. Several all-inclusive resorts have sprung up here (notably aimed at the Italian market), and there are also a couple of lovely smaller places too. Swimming isn’t possible at low tide – but paddling in shallow, warm water is still a lovely way to relax - and whilst touts and beach boys are around, they’re not really an issue. Snorkelling, diving and deep-sea fishing are all possible from here, as are coral reef walks and visits to the Kiwengwa Caves, with their stalactites and stalagmites.
© MDobilas,Shutterstock
© MDobilas,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Paje Beach
Paje is a beautiful beach, where you can surf, windsurf, dive, kitesurf or sail to your heart’s content. There are a good number of bars and coffee shops here and it’s all very cheerful and relaxed. Swimming’s not great at low tide, but it’s good the rest of the day. Consider treating yourself to a visit to the famous Rock Restaurant further north up the coast. A visit to the Seaweed Centre shows you how vital this marine commodity is to the women who farm it locally (these eastern beaches are all affected by some level of seaweed), and if you feel like a kickabout, you could join the locals and visitors for a game of football on the beach in the evening. You will most likely find some beach boys here, as in many places, but it’s not usually too bad. One of the very best hotels in Zanzibar, White Sands, is on this lovely beach.
Suggested Places to Stay
© Ciprian23,Shutterstock
© Ciprian23,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Bwejuu Beach
Bwejuu is another gorgeous beach and has even made the Conde Nast list of the world’s top 30 beaches in the past. It’s a remote and tranquil place on the whole, so not a place to go looking for bars and restaurants - you’ll mainly stay within the beach lodge/resort you’ve chosen. Like many of the beaches on this south-eastern side of the island, Bwejuu is a traditional seaweed-fishing beach, so you should expect seaweed here, however, this rarely takes away from the enjoyment of this lovely place for most guests, especially if there is a good pool.
Suggested Places to Stay
© MDobilas,Shutterstock
© MDobilas,Shutterstock
ZANZIBAR: Kizimkaze Beach
Kizimkaze is a fishing village on the western side of the southern tip of the island, on the Menai Bay. It has the highest tide in Zanzibar and the sand virtually disappears at high tide so swimming is good here, though you’ll have a bit of a wade to get to a good depth at low tide and there are few places to sunbathe at high tide. Diving and snorkelling are great here, and this is where big deep-sea fish such as tuna get landed and auctioned on the beach. The oldest mosque in East Africa is here and visitors are welcome. Kizimkaze is known for its dolphin tours. However, these are unethical in our view, as large numbers of boats stress and sometimes injure the animals, so we strongly recommend you avoid them.
The further south you get the less the beaches are affected by the tides. South of Michamvi Peninsula used to be one of the busiest areas of the island, particularly with budget travellers, but these now tend to head north, though there are still a reasonable number of backpackers in this area. Kite surfers also come here, as the winds make this region perfect for their sport.
This area is quick to reach from Zanzibar airport and Stone Town, and there are a few really good hotels here.
Suggested Places to Stay
© Fundu Lagoon
© Fundu Lagoon
PEMBA ISLAND
Pemba is Zanzibar’s often overlooked neighbour just 50km to the north. In complete contrast to flat and sandy Zanzibar, Pemba is green and lush with fertile hills and clove plantations covering much of its 40 by 14 miles.
Good beaches are a little harder to find here, with dense mangroves along much of the coastline but this largely undiscovered island is home to some of the best diving and snorkelling in Africa. The coral reefs that surround Pemba provide a home and shelter to an abundance of marine life, yours to discover. A short boat ride away there are various off-shore islands such as Msili where you can find great beaches that can be lacking on Pemba itself.
If you are looking for a more remote island experience with plenty of diving and snorkelling then Pemba could be it.
Suggested Places to Stay
© KJoergensen,Shutterstock
© KJoergensen,Shutterstock
MAFIA ISLAND
The cluster of idyllic, peaceful islands that make up the Mafia Archipelago include Mafia, Chole, Juani, Jibondo and Juani islands. Mafia itself is just about 30 miles long by 9 miles wide.
Partly covered in rainforest, grasslands, mangroves and beaches, this area is less visited than Zanzibar and provides the perfect setting for a quiet and peaceful beach holiday with more of a ‘desert island’ feel.
The diving here is exceptional, thanks largely to the Mafia Island Marine Park which protects the coral reefs and it’s far quieter than Zanzibar’s dive sites too. Chole Bay provides secluded and calm waters for snorkellers and divers alike, the shallow coral reef providing shelter for a host of tropical fish, and there are of course the endless sandy beaches lined swaying coconut palms where you can enjoy some R&R.
Suggested Places to Stay
© Fanjove Island
© Fanjove Island
FANJOVE ISLAND
Even further south than Mafia Island, Fanjove Island is a tiny, uninhabited private island 1 kilometre by 300 metres. To get here you fly from Dar es Salaam to Songo Songo Island (about an hour). Then you have a short ride in a local taxi-bike to the coast to your boat. The boat ride is roughly 30 minutes depending on local conditions.
There is an old lighthouse here but no inhabitants. Spectacular birdlife and the green turtles use the beaches as nesting sites. There are 11kms of intact coral reef just off the island. Go diving or snorkelling, kayaking, enjoy wonderful birdwatching, try your hand at fishing, or just relax on the beach based in one of six low impact eco-bandas here. This is a place to come if you really want to get away from crowds.
December to February is pleasant, with some very light rain which cools the temperatures. In March the rains increase, then the island closes in April and May. April to July sees turtle hatchlings heading to sea. June to mid-September can be windy but diving is still good. October and November are probably the hottest months as there is little or no wind. Humpback whales usually visit the area between June and October and bottlenose and spinner dolphins can be seen all year round.
Suggested Places to Stay
© AGMarks
© AGMarks
THE SWAHILI COAST
On Tanzania’s Swahili Coast, you’re never far from history. Bagamoyo (north of Dar) was where many explorers such as Stanley set out from, though sadly, it was also once a trading port for ivory and some slaves.
Today, the coast offers long stretches of deserted sandy beaches, interesting towns and small fishing villages. If you want somewhere less busy than Zanzibar, this is a good alternative to the smaller islands, and it has some good places to stay.
Saadani National Park offers you coast and wildlife together, though the sea is shallow here so the tide goes out a long way. Just north of Saadani is Pangani. The beaches here are gorgeous and the swimming excellent, though the sea, whilst clean, is not clear here due to the confluence of rivers with the sea. We still love it though, so please don't let that put you off.
Suggested Places to Stay
The diving at Mafia far exceeded my expectation in terms not just of what I saw but also in terms of the care and attention to safety and confidence of a pretty much novice diver like me.
M.Rutherford
On Pemba it was so relaxed, but we went kayaking, did some amazing snorkelling and had a fantastic experience on dolphin safari with them all swimming and jumping in front of the boat. There were also the most amazing sunsets.
S. Barnett
Weather and Tides
SUN/RAIN: Zanzibar welcomes visitors all year round, however, the more rainy months of April and May are much less popular, so many of the hotels close at this time. The ‘short’ rains generally come in November/early December are usually less of an issue, though, and they are rarely bad enough to spoil holidays. As always, though, the weather is unpredictable!
WINDS: The archipelago is affected by what is known as the ‘trade winds’. The Kaskazi (blowing roughly south) starts in about October and lasts until about the end of February, with January tending to be its strongest time. The Kusi (blowing roughly south to north) is the stronger of the two winds, arriving in about April, peaking in about June, then tailing off around September.
SEAWEED: Seaweed is farmed in Zanzibar, bringing a good livelihood to many people. Seaweed on the beach is therefore something you might need to expect and accept, though better hotels try hard to keep their beaches clear.
TIDES: You should always bear in mind that most of the beaches are affected by the tides. You could find that the sea is a long distance away for much of the day, and even when close it is quite shallow in some places. We recommend choosing a hotel with a pool if you’re a keen swimmer.
GENERAL TANZANIA CLIMATE: For more details about when to visit Tanzania, see our 'When to go to Tanzania' guide.
I found Zanzibar absolutely wonderful! The ferry ride over, the Asmini Palace Hotel in Kiponda, the architecture with influences from India (wooden doors), the Old Fort during the Zanzibar Film Festival, the variety of restaurants, the Forodhani Garden in the daytime and also after dark, the narrow alleyways, the different religious structures: mosques, Catholic and Anglican cathedrals, remnants of the Omani Empire and the Portuguese, British and German colonial periods.
P.McKay
Zanzibar Beach Holiday
6 days from £675pp plus international flights.
The tropical islands of the Zanzibar archipelago off Tanzania are the perfect beach destination by the Indian Ocean. Choose from a range of wonderful places to stay from rustic chic boutique hotels to romantic hideaways or family resorts.
- Explore and relax on Zanzibar
- Enjoy magnificent ocean views
- Dine on fresh seafood
- Swim, snorkel and dive
An Island Escape
6 days from £3,100pp plus international flights.
Escape to a tropical Indian Ocean island in Tanzania. Submit to the gentle rhythm of life, easy, unhurried - a perfect beach holiday.
- Explore the islands of Pemba, Fanjove, Mafia or Chumbe
- Swim, snorkel, follow nature trails
- Sunbathe on a pristine sandbar
- Dine under the stars
Selous Wilderness and Zanzibar
10 days from £3,045pp plus international flights.
Four days of superb wildlife viewing in Nyerere in southern Tanzania is followed by 5 nights at an Indian Ocean beach lodge. A wonderful trip at a great price.
- Wonderful combination of safari and beach
- Excellent game viewing in Nyerere National Park
- Game drives, boat safaris and bush walks
- Relax on a gorgeous beach on this lovely Indian Ocean island
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