
Guide to Big Cat Safaris: Tigers
Searching for tigers in India and Nepal.
Tiger, India
© PhotocechCZ, Shutterstock

The best time to see tigers
The best time to spot tigers in India and Nepal is February to early April, but you can go any time from October to June (though May and June are far too hot for most people).
Planning a tiger safari
On the whole, if you spend perhaps a week on safari in India, you stand an excellent chance of seeing tigers. Most wildlife-focussed travellers tend to combine two or more parks to get the best possible chance in a variety of habitats. Often the two key reserves for tigers will be Kanha and Bandhavgarh, but the other parks definitely should not be underestimated, especially Tadoba which at the time of writing has one of the highest success rates for tiger-spotting.
You should note that in India, none of the lodges are inside the parks. They are usually within a buffer zone within a few minutes’ drive of the park entrance.
The key reserves with tigers in India and Nepal are shown below. There are two more Indian reserves which actually have very large tiger populations – Kaziranga National Park in Assam, and Sunderbans National Park in West Bengal – but while both are amazing parks and well worth a visit, there are generally fewer tiger sightings here.


Top Pick
Tadoba, India
Sometimes called ‘the land of the tigers’ due to the thriving population, Tadoba is currently one of the best places to see tigers. As well jeep tours to see tigers, you can also experience boat trips, canoeing and cycling. It has very diverse habitat, and it’s also one of the few parks to be open during the monsoon season.
Suggested Places to Stay


Bandhavgarh, India
A relatively small park but with a very high density of tigers. It is known for its sal and bamboo forest, and for being set around a table-top hill that was once used as a fort and even today has an active temple on its summit. Other notable wildlife found here includes deer, nilgai (Asia’s largest antelope), Indian bison, leopards, wild dogs, sloth bears and langurs. Birdlife is excellent too.
Suggested Places to Stay


Kanha, India
One of the world’s largest and finest tiger reserves, it’s known as Kipling Country. It’s mainly sal forest but has some meadows and wetlands. There are thought to be more than 100 tigers here, plus diverse other wildlife such as: leopard, hyena, jackal, Indian bison, sambar deer, wild boar, swamp deer and over 200 bird species.
Suggested Places to Stay
Pench, India
Tigers have increased in this park which was once famed mainly for its leopards and sloth bears. Sightings of these creatures have dwindled but they’re still seen. Pench is far less visited than other parks due to its relative lack of infrastructure, but it’s still a good tiger park which also supports large numbers of spotted deer along the river, plus jackals, Indian bison, wild dogs and wolves, plus great birding.
Suggested Places to Stay
Ranthambore, India
One of India’s most famous tiger reserves, it is the most accessible park and fits in well with a broader Rajasthan itinerary. This makes it one of the busiest parks but, because of this, the tigers are very habituated to vehicles. As well as tigers, you’ll hopefully see leopards, sloth bears, deer, crocodiles and many langur monkeys.
Suggested Places to Stay
We had a truly magical encounter with a female tiger in Kanha who was so close that I could have touched her. She turned her head to gaze into my eyes before slowly ambling away.
What is a tiger safari like?
The experience varies somewhat from place to place but in essence in India you’ll normally be in a small, often non-too-comfortable jeep (often a Gypsy) which you’ll share with around 5 other visitors unless you’ve paid for a private game drive. Some parks (mainly Ranthambore and Nagarhole) use larger, shared vehicles with up to about 20 people.
A morning game drives tend to last for up to about 5 hours (from dawn up to about 11am with a break for breakfast), whereas an afternoon drive tends to start around 2pm and end about 5pm. All game drives will be looking for other wildlife too, but the focus tends to be mostly on tigers if they are around – they’re not always, as with all things wild, it’s partly luck of the draw.
Indian tiger reserves can be surprisingly busy places due to the large number of domestic visitors. Because of this, some tiger sightings can attract a large number of people, though international visitors tend to approach wildlife viewing in a different way and often prefer to go to quieter areas of the parks. Nepal gets relatively little domestic tiger tourism in its two parks, Chitwan National Park and Bardia National Park.
Please note: We do not condone riding elephants for any reason, including to see tigers (read our article about this).
The Tribes Foundation
Simply by booking with Tribes, you are making a difference. Every booking helps with The Tribes Foundation, the charity we back with admin and funds. Most clients give additional donations which we always put to very good use with one of the wildlife, environmental or social projects we support.

Seeing tigers in the wildlife will stay with me forever. They are the most incredible creatures and I understand even more how important it is to preserve them.
Tiger Conservation
As at January 2020, the good news is that tiger numbers in the wild are increasing, but very slowly, and they are by no means out of danger. They are still killed in human-wildlife conflicts, and still sought after for their skin and body parts, mostly for Chinese medicine. The other problem they face is loss of habitat, be that from deforestation for agriculture or climate change; this is only going to get worse.
There are various ways you can help the plight of tigers:
Visit tiger reserves: This brings money to the local community, and therefore gives value to the wildlife (including tigers) in the parks. If wildlife is valued, it is protected. However, some of the larger parks are too busy, so consider visiting one of the less-visited reserves.
Stay in ‘nature-friendly lodges: TOFT (Tour Operators for Tigers) has given a pugmark certification to Indian lodges which follow sustainable and responsible practices.

Tiger Tiger
8 days from £2000pp plus international flights.
Visit two of India's parks for the best chance you will have to see tigers in their natural environment!
- Visit Kanha and Bandhavgarh National Parks
- High chances of spotting tigers in the wild
- Look out for deer, leopard, sloth bear and hyena
- Watch for vultures in Bandhavgarh
- Lovely scenic forest and open grassland
- Wide choice of accommodation available at both parks

North India Classic
13 days from £2700pp plus international flights.
A rich mix of the north's highlights - from the Taj to the ghats and from tigers to palaces.
- Admire the serene beauty of the Taj Mahal
- Explore the Pink City of Jaipur
- Look for tigers, sloth bear and antelope in Ranthambore
- Experience a slice or rural Rajasthani life
- Walk round atmospheric Fatehpur Sikri
- Immerse yourself in the sacred city of Varanasi

Tiger & Taj
12 days from £3500pp plus international flights.
A great opportunity to view tigers in the wild as well as see the iconic Taj Mahal - a majestic combination!
- Visit the awe-inspiring Taj Mahal at sunrise
- See the Red Fort and the Baby Taj
- Two full days game viewing in Bandhavgarh National Park
- TIGERS !!! We certainly hope to see tigers!
- Range of jungle activities in Satpura National Park
Read more in our Tribes blog
The Tribes blog brings you regular articles written by our specialists, travellers or partners and conservationists in our destinations. We have a big collection of articles now, so have a mooch to find some interesting short reads.
Explore more
The Jungle Book – where it happened
If you haven’t yet you surely soon will fall under the spell of this charming tale with the new Disney film recently released.

Tiger Safaris in April
Anyone who knows India knows that April is hot in the sub-continent, especially in the south, with the heat and humidity starting to build up as the monsoon approaches.

Kaziranga and the Big Eight
Our guide, Hrishi, was obviously proud of his park, but I had come with few expectations of what we might see here; perhaps one or two rhinos if we were lucky and maybe a wild elephant – I would be happy with that.